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Incontinence Treatment

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Loss of bladder control can be a frustrating and isolating experience, especially when it affects daily comfort and confidence. Conditions such as urinary incontinence and overactive bladder are common among women, yet they can deeply impact quality of life. Effective solutions are available at Pacific Plastic Surgery Group. Dr. Darren Lazare, board-certified urogynecologist, offers specialized treatments for urinary incontinence, tailored to each patient’s unique needs.

What Does Incontinence Surgery Treat?

Incontinence procedures are designed to support proper bladder function by reinforcing or repositioning the structures that help control urination. These surgeries aim to keep the urethra properly closed when pressure builds in the abdomen when coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercising. Stress urinary incontinence, the most common type, occurs when physical movement or strain leads to involuntary leakage. With advanced surgical options, Dr. Lazare helps patients regain physical comfort.

Dr. Darren Lazare | MD, FRCSC

Restorative Gynecology Surgeon

A board-certified gynecologist, Dr. Darren Lazare, is an experienced surgeon and committed advocate for women’s health. His practice in Vancouver and Surrey, BC focuses on female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery which encompasses non-surgical and surgical management of urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, voiding dysfunction, post-partum perineal injury and cosmetic gynecology. He has been performing labiaplasty, vaginoplasty and other vaginal reconstruction procedures for more than ten years, helping women regain confidence and achieve their desired aesthetic.

Dr. Lazare is rated as the #1 gynecologist in Surrey, British Columbia according to RateMDs.

Dr. Darren Lazare received his residency training in Obstetrics and Gynaecology at the University of British Columbia. He successfully completed his subspecialty fellowship training in female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery at the University of Alberta. Dr. Lazare has been appointed as a Clinical Associate Professor at the University of British Columbia where he is the residency supervisor for the urogynecology program. He is a Surgeon Champion for the American College of Surgeon’s National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP). He is a committed advocate for women’s health, medical education and quality improvement initiatives while maintaining a full clinical, reconstructive and cosmetic practice.

Dr. Lazare’s professional memberships include the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons, the Canadian Society of Pelvic Medicine, the International Urogynecology Association, the International Continence Society and the American Urogynecology Society.

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Types of Incontinence Surgery

Urethral Bulking

Urethral bulking is a minimally invasive procedure that helps reduce leakage caused by stress or urge incontinence. During treatment, a safe, gel-based bulking agent, often made of collagen, is injected into the urethral wall. This creates gentle compression that narrows the opening, allowing the urethra to stay closed more effectively.

Retropubic Sling (TVT)

A retropubic sling, also known as a tension-free vaginal tape (TVT), acts as a supportive hammock beneath the urethra. The sling is placed through small incisions in the lower abdomen and vaginal wall to help maintain closure during physical activity or strain. The material remains in place naturally without stitches and provides long-term support for those with moderate to severe urinary leakage.

Autologous Fascia Sling

For patients who prefer a natural approach, Dr. Lazare offers an autologous fascia sling procedure that uses the patient’s own connective tissue rather than synthetic material. A small section of fascia, typically taken from the thigh or abdomen, is positioned beneath the urethra to restore proper support. This technique is ideal for patients with recurrent or complex incontinence.

Recovery After Incontinence Surgery

Recovery depends on the type of procedure performed. Patients who undergo urethral bulking typically resume light activities within 24 hours, although they should avoid heavy lifting or intense exercise for about two weeks. Those recovering from sling procedures can expect two weeks of initial downtime before returning to work. Full recovery, including a gradual return to exercise, lifting, and sexual activity, generally occurs within four to six weeks. It may take up to three months for the pelvic muscles to fully heal and strengthen after surgery.

Incontinence Frequently Asked Questions

What are the risk factors for developing urinary incontinence?

Risk factors for developing urinary incontinence include aging, childbirth, obesity, the use of certain medications, and neurological conditions like multiple sclerosis or Parkinsons disease.

Can urinary incontinence procedures completely cure the condition?

Many urinary incontinence procedures can significantly improve symptoms, but complete cure rates vary. Its essential to discuss expectations and potential outcomes with a healthcare provider to determine the most suitable treatment approach. No procedure offers a complete guarantee.

How do I know which urinary incontinence procedure is right for me?

The choice of urinary incontinence procedure depends on factors such as the type and severity of incontinence, overall health, lifestyle, and treatment goals. Dr. Darren Lazare can evaluate your circumstances and recommend the most appropriate treatment option.

Are there any lifestyle changes or additional therapies that can complement urinary incontinence procedures?

Yes, lifestyle modifications such as bladder training, dietary adjustments, weight management, and pelvic floor exercises can help the results of urinary incontinence procedures and improve overall treatment outcomes. Additionally, certain medications or devices may be used in conjunction with procedures to enhance effectiveness.

What is incontinence?

Incontinence is the involuntary leakage of urine or feces, which can occur in varying degrees. It affects millions of people and can significantly impact their quality of life, leading to emotional and social challenges. Urinary incontinence specifically refers to the loss of bladder control, resulting in unexpected urine leakage.

What are the common types of urinary incontinence?

The most common types of urinary incontinence include: Stress Incontinence: Leakage occurs during activities that increase abdominal pressure, such as coughing, sneezing, or exercising. Urge Incontinence: A sudden, intense urge to urinate results in involuntary leakage. Overflow Incontinence: The bladder does not empty completely, leading to frequent dribbling of urine. Functional Incontinence: Physical or cognitive impairments prevent timely access to the bathroom.

What causes urinary incontinence?

Several factors can contribute to urinary incontinence, including: Weakened pelvic floor muscles Nerve damage Urinary tract infections Hormonal changes (especially during menopause) Certain medications Obesity Chronic conditions like diabetes and multiple sclerosis.

How is urinary incontinence diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves a comprehensive evaluation by a healthcare provider, including a review of medical history and symptoms. Patients may be asked to keep a urinary diary detailing fluid intake and urination patterns. Physical examinations and tests such as urinalysis or bladder function tests may also be conducted to determine the type and cause of incontinence.

What treatment options are available for managing incontinence?

Treatment options vary based on the type and severity of incontinence and may include: Behavioral therapies: Bladder training and pelvic floor muscle exercises (Kegel exercises). Medications: Anticholinergics for overactive bladder or topical estrogen for post-menopausal women. Devices: Pessaries or absorbent products for managing symptoms. Surgery: Procedures like midurethral sling surgery for stress incontinence or injections for urge incontinence.

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Who Is a Candidate?

Candidates for incontinence surgery are individuals who experience urine leakage during physical movement or strain. The right approach depends on your anatomy, lifestyle, and preferences for recovery time and invasiveness. Patients in good general health who have realistic expectations and wish to reduce urinary leakage and improve bladder control are typically excellent candidates.

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Based in Vancouver, BC, we are conveniently located within 30 30-minute drive of Vancouver International Airport, making Pacific Plastic Surgery Group an ideal location to support out-of-province Patients.

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